A retinal tear is a small break in the thin, light-sensitive tissue at the back of the eye. While a tear may seem minor at first, it can allow fluid to seep underneath the retina, leading to a retinal detachment—a vision-threatening condition that requires immediate attention. Recognizing and treating retinal tears promptly is essential for protecting long-term eyesight.
At Cornerstone Eye Associates, patients with retinal tears receive advanced diagnostic testing and timely treatment. Dr. Claire Y. Chu, a board-certified ophthalmologist with more than 15 years of teaching experience at UT Southwestern, specializes in diagnosing and managing retinal conditions. Recognized in D Magazine’s Best Doctors List and Women of Influence, Dr. Chu provides trusted, patient-focused care for those in Dallas and Richardson.
What Is a Retinal Tear?
The retina lines the back of the eye and is responsible for capturing light and transmitting visual signals to the brain. Tears occur when the vitreous, the gel-like substance that fills the eye, pulls away from the retina with enough force to create a break. This often happens naturally with aging, but retinal tears can also result from trauma, severe nearsightedness, or eye surgery.
Although not all retinal tears progress to detachment, untreated tears carry a high risk of leading to permanent vision loss. Early detection and treatment are key.
Symptoms of a Retinal Tear
Retinal tears are often painless, but they may cause noticeable changes in vision. Common symptoms include:
- Sudden appearance of new floaters, often described as dark spots or cobwebs
- Flashes of light in the peripheral vision
- Blurred or decreased vision
- Dark shadows or a curtain-like effect beginning to move across vision
Because these symptoms can also signal retinal detachment, immediate evaluation by an ophthalmologist is critical.
Risk Factors for Retinal Tears
Some people are more likely to develop retinal tears due to certain conditions or history. Risk factors include:
- Age over 50, as the vitreous naturally changes with time
- High myopia (severe nearsightedness), which increases retinal stress
- Family history of retinal detachment or tears
- Previous eye surgery, including cataract removal
- Eye injury or trauma
Routine eye exams are particularly important for patients with higher risk profiles.
Treatment Options for Retinal Tears
Prompt treatment of a retinal tear can prevent progression to retinal detachment. Options include:
- Laser photocoagulation: A precise laser creates small burns around the tear, sealing it and preventing fluid from passing underneath the retina.
- Cryotherapy: A freezing probe is used to create scar tissue that seals the edges of the tear.
Both procedures are typically performed in the office or outpatient setting, are relatively quick, and are designed to protect the retina from further damage.
Why Choose Cornerstone Eye Associates for Retinal Tear Care
Dr. Claire Y. Chu brings an extensive background in retinal and refractive conditions, supported by training at UC Berkeley, Baylor College of Medicine, and UT Southwestern. With more than 15 years of academic teaching experience and multiple recognitions in D Magazine, she provides both expertise and compassionate guidance for patients facing urgent retinal issues.
At Cornerstone Eye Associates, patients benefit from advanced diagnostic imaging and timely access to care. Dr. Chu explains conditions clearly, answers questions thoroughly, and ensures every treatment plan is personalized. With offices in Dallas and Richardson, our practice makes advanced retinal care accessible to the communities we serve.
Retinal Tear Treatment in Dallas and Richardson, TX
If you are experiencing sudden floaters, flashes, or shadows in your vision, a retinal tear may be the cause. At Cornerstone Eye Associates, Dr. Claire Y. Chu and her team provide advanced testing and treatment for patients in Dallas and Richardson to prevent vision loss and protect eye health. To schedule an urgent consultation, call the Dallas office at (972) 803-5665 or the Richardson office at (972) 803-5665 and take immediate steps to safeguard your sight.
