Irritated, dry, or itchy eyes are common symptoms, but they aren’t always caused by dry eye alone. Corneal surface disorders can create similar discomfort while signaling more serious underlying issues that require expert care.
Claire Y. Chu, M.D., a board-certified ophthalmologist and clinical instructor at UT Southwestern, brings over 15 years of experience diagnosing and managing complex corneal conditions. Her background in research and recognition on D Magazine’s Best Doctors List reflect her dedication to advanced eye care in Dallas.
Understanding what sets corneal surface disorders apart is important to maintaining long-term eye health.
What Are Corneal Surface Disorders?
Corneal surface disorders affect the outermost layer of the eye—the cornea. This transparent layer plays a crucial role in focusing vision. When it’s damaged or inflamed, it can lead to vision problems and persistent discomfort.
Common types of corneal surface disorders include:
- Keratitis (inflammation of the cornea)
- Corneal abrasions or erosions
- Neurotrophic keratopathy (nerve-related corneal damage)
- Limbal stem cell deficiency
These conditions can develop from infections, injury, prolonged contact lens use, autoimmune diseases, or even chronic dry eye.
Dry Eye vs. Corneal Surface Disorders
Dry eye is one of the most common eye complaints, often caused by poor tear production or environmental factors. However, symptoms can overlap with corneal surface disorders, making diagnosis tricky without professional help.
Signs your symptoms may be more than dry eye include:
- Burning, gritty sensations that don’t improve with drops
- Eye redness and light sensitivity
- Blurry or fluctuating vision
- Recurring pain or discomfort when blinking
- History of eye surgery or trauma
If you’re using over-the-counter dry eye treatments with little or no relief, it’s time to consider whether a corneal disorder may be to blame.
When Should You See an Eye Doctor?
While occasional eye dryness may not be cause for alarm, ongoing irritation should never be ignored. You should schedule an eye exam if your symptoms have lasted over a few days, especially if home treatments are no longer effective. Vision changes, such as blurriness or sensitivity to light, are also warning signs that should not be overlooked.
Additionally, if you’ve had recent eye infections or injuries, it’s important to have your eyes evaluated. Only a comprehensive eye exam can determine the true cause of your discomfort and help prevent long-term damage to your vision.
Corneal Surface Disorder Treatment in Dallas, TX
At Cornerstone Eye Associates, we understand that persistent eye discomfort can affect every part of your day. Our team is experienced in diagnosing and treating a wide range of corneal surface disorders using advanced technology and a personalized approach.
If you’re experiencing ongoing symptoms or have questions about your eye health, contact us at 214-862-3219 to schedule a consultation. We’re here to help you find lasting relief and clarity.